
Jacksonville, Florida, is the largest city in the United States, in square miles that is. The
long-term effects of congestion and a growing need for public transportation led to the
development of a master plan and the design of a series of public transportation
stations throughout the city. The Jacksonville Transportation Authority challenged
project architects and engineers with developing a solution for public access to and
from the automobile parking areas and the surrounding sidewalks, as well as to and
between the buses and elevated skyway express system of the various stations.
Covering the FCCJ Station is a self-supporting 12,000-square-foot, 180o vault Kalwall
KalcurveTM skylight. There are 18 Kalwall pyramid skylights utilized in bus loading
canopies attached to the station. As a true structural sandwich panel system, Kalwall
panels weigh only 1-1/2 pounds per square foot. This reduces the size - and therefore
the cost - of the supporting structure. It also makes erection much easier, simpler and
faster.
"For these open-air, multi-story stations, we chose Kalwall for its indirect diffused-light
properties that reduce glare," says Kim Rinaman, AIA, of VRL Architects.
"A quality storm-resistant structure was demanded for this hurricane-prone area.
Kalwall creates an open, friendly, safe and inviting atmosphere, while providing
shelter from the elements. It allows natural light in without creating dark shadows."
"Cost was a major factor in designing the FCCJ Station. We wanted reasonable initial
cost with long-term maintenance return. With over 150,000 passenger bus trips per
week, we chose sturdy materials to minimize effects of public use and resist
vandalism."
Kalwall eliminates the cost and time of extensive maintenance. Unlike heat-
strengthened, tempered or even reinforced glass, the Kalwall system is shatterproof
and maintenance-free. Kalwall also stands up well to the diesel fume laden air
common to an area with a high concentration of diesel engine traffic. Normal rainfall
literally washes the panels clean, leaving the surface free of streaks and smudges.
Kalwall is the most highly insulating, diffused light-transmitting technology in the world.
The primary element of Kalwall is a structural composite sandwich panel formed by
permanently bonding specially formulated, fiberglass-reinforced translucent faces to a
grid core constructed of interlocked, extruded structural aluminum or composite I-
beams. At night, Kalwall glows as the inside light helps to illuminate the outside area.
The Hemming and FCCJ Stations stand-out in the darkness like a beacon, as do all
the others clad with Kalwall.
Adds Rinaman, "The interior has warm earth-colored textured masonry and paver units
with painted steel structure and railings." Add to the diffused lighting a splash of color
to complement the interior design and a warm, inviting atmosphere is created. "The
tinted Kalwall skylights are the final touches to the look we wanted." The skylights
feature color combinations of aqua/white, ice blue/white and crystal/crystal.
For more information, contact:
Architect: VRL Architects, Inc., Jacksonville, FL
Transportation Stations That Really Move

Bruce Keller
Kalwall Corporation
1-800-258-9777
Engineer: ICF Kaiser Engineers